The 7 Worst Exercises Ever!

The 7 Worst Exercises of All Time!

By BJ Gaddour, CSCS, YFS

In the past, I’ve shared my top exercises for rapid fat loss and muscle gain, featuring a host of multi-joint, compound movements for your upper body (e.g. push-ups, pull-ups, rows, dips, etc.), lower body (squats, deadlifts, lunges, etc.), and core (pillar holds and rotational core exercises). These “many muscle” exercises provide the biggest bang for your buck during your workouts to generate maximum results in minimal time. Even better are total body exercises like a curl to squat to press or a squat thrust variation that takes the meaning of a whole body workout to a whole new level.

But, I think we’ll switch it up a bit today and focus on the WORST exercises you can add to your training routine. The following list features movements that I wouldn’t be caught dead doing- movements that deliver shoddy results and flat our hurt people- movements that have far greater risk than reward:

The 7 Worst Exercises of All Time

1.) Abs Machine

abs-machine

Crunches and sit-ups only promote excessive flexion of the lumbar spine and tend to cause neck and back pain. What’s worse than crunches or sit-ups? Doing a similar movement with added weight in a machine that only trains your body in an unnatural front to back motion in a seated position!

Yes, abs machines, like crunches and sit-ups, do make your feel your abdominal muscles, but there are far better ways to accomplish this without the high risk of short and long-term injury to your spine.

Remember, the true function of your core is stabilization, both static and dynamic- to be able to maintain a neutral, straight-line position from your hips to your shoulders in all 3 planes of movement (front to back, side to side, and rotational) no matter what the external stimulus may be.

21st Century Training Upgrade: For rock hard, athletic abs focus on pillar stabilization exercises like front, side, and back pillars and ground based rotational core work like chops variations and upper body twists.

2.) Back Machine

backmachine
Well, if I HATE the abs machine, how do you think I’m going to feel about the back machine? I mean this is just such a stupid exercise for so many reasons.

First of all, people already use too much “back” on most movements because of tight hips and inactive/weak glutes. Thus, I prefer to focus more on hip extension movements that strengthen your butt rather than continually overloading the spinal erectors. Plus, adding in corrective stretching for the hip flexor complex, the hip rotators, and the hamstring complex that opens up your hips and alleviates excessive spinal flexion and compressions is literally exactly what the doctor ordered.

Second of all, just like the abs machine, this bootleg exercise trains your body in one plane of movement in a fixed path and as a results doesn’t work your key stabilizer muscles.

Lastly, the way that most people perform this movement in such an out of control manner for speed just makes me want to vomit. It literally looks like they are trying to lie down for reps- is this the type of movement that we want to get really good at? Wait, don’t answer that ;)

21st Century Training Upgrade: For a strong, stable back focus on deadlift, good morning, and hip extensions variations while simultaneously focusing on the corrective stretching and self-massage of the Lumbo-Pelvic-Hip (LPH) complex. A prone cobra, or airplane as it is sometimes called, is also a great exercise to improve spinal erector endurance while simultaneously improving scapular strength and stability.

3.) Leg Extension Machine

legext
This exercise is a personal one for me. When I first started lifting weights as a stubborn 8th grader who did whatever it took to keep pushing my training loads up, I abused this exercise like few others.

I remember maxing out the rack at 200 lbs and doing spastic sets of 20+ reps where the whole universal machine that the leg extension apparatus was attached to would shake like an episode of soul train.

Fast forward to my senior year in college as an over-trained football player who had 4 knee surgeries under my belt by the age of 22. Not too much fun, trust me on this. Exercises like this prematurely ended my football career and limited my potential to be a great, healthy player, instead of a good, but injured player.

Here’s the bottom line with this exercise- it will wreak havoc on your knees! The excessive compressions on your patella will without a doubt results in the brake down of articular cartilage which will in turn results in a bunch of arthroscopic knee surgeries to remove loose bodies and eventually full blown crippling arthritis. Avoid this machine like cancer!

21st Century Training Upgrade: For strong, stable knees, focus on both knee-dominant (lunge, step-up, and single-leg squat variations) AND hip-dominant single-leg exercises (single-leg hip extension, deadlift, and good morning variations) to prevent strength imbalances between limbs AND to prevent strength imbalances between your front and back thighs and your inner and outer thighs.

4.) Fly Machine

flymachine
If your goal is tear your pecs and destroy your rotator cuff, then I highly recommend that you add this exercise to your routine. I think the chest fly machine actually gets even more play then the bench press, which is considered to be the most popular exercise for guys.

Again, the use of a machine versus doing a dumbbell fly alternative eliminates the use of the key stabilizer muscles surrounding your shoulders. Furthermore, the common male desire to use maximum weight to build a chest he can be proud of typically results in overuse injuries like shoulder impingement or biceps tendonitis.

21st Century Training Upgrade:
For strong, stable shoulders focus on performing an equal amount of pushing and pulling exercises. In fact, more pulling exercises initially may be a good idea if you find yourself heavily internally rotated and hunchbacked from years of focusing on your beach muscles (chest, abs, and biceps) while neglecting your rear shoulders and upper/mid muscles. The best pushing exercise you can do is any push-up variation as it not only safely trains the entire front side of your body but also engages your upper back musculature in a way that the bench press does not. Furthermore, every year people die from bench pressing, but there has never been a reported death from performing a push-up!

5.) Elliptical Machine

elliptical

Look- if you are really, really overweight and haven’t exercised in over a decade, then I think an elliptical has some use. But, other than that, I think it’s relatively useless.

Yes, it is a low-impact alternative to running on a treadmill, but there is very little range of motion during the movement and does not burn nearly as many calories as the machine claims it does.

Furthermore, the elliptical is not a good machine to do intervals on because it promotes excessive hyperextension of the knee. This can easily result in injury at high levels of speed and resistance.

Think about it- what’s the first machine people who are new to cardio exercise jump on? The elliptical! Why? Because it’s so friggin’ easy!

Trust me, I have been there and done that. I used to convince myself that the elliptical was a good option for me because I had bum knees. But then I finally woke up one day I realized that my fat ass had to lose some weight, perform a ton of corrective stretching and self-massage on my front/inner/outer hips and thighs to improve my tissue health, and work on hip and ankle mobility to take pressure off of my knees so that I could get back to running pain-free.

At the end of the day, you can read a dam magazine while on an elliptical, so how much benefit do you really think you will get from this overpriced waste of space?

21st Century Training Upgrade:
For optimal results during your cardio training, you must focus on intervals. They burn 9 times more body fat than aerobics and also result in greater improvements in overall conditioning than long, slow, boring cardio. If you are overweight/de-conditioned and/or have joint issues, the best place to start an interval training program is on a spin bike, or better yet, an Airdyne Bike which has both upper and lower body attachments to make it more of a total body conditioning experience.

See below for a great interval training program using an Airdyne Bike from Mike Fry of Grappler’s Gym:

Airdyne Bike – 40-20 Intervals: This workout is a favorite of combat athletes all over the world. It is very demanding but for those of you who can make it to the end the reward is great.

Legs-Only- 40 seconds, 20 seconds off
Arms-Only – 40 seconds, 20 seconds off
Legs-Only – 40 seconds, 20 seconds off
Arms-Only – 40 seconds, 20 seconds off
Both Arms and Legs- 40 seconds, 20 seconds off

1-Minute Rest. Perform this 6-minute circuit up to 5x for 30 total minutes.

You can get the exact 40-20 soundtrack that Mike uses to get his clients super lean by clicking the link below:

40-20 Interval Workout

If you need to rock your cardio equipment-free and/or at home or on the road, use body weight based exercises like jumping jacks, stationary running, split jumps, etc.

Click the link below to see a bunch of cool body weight based cardio workouts you can do anywhere using the Continuous 30’s soundtrack:

Body Weight Cardio Workouts

6.) The Sex Machine- Abductor/Adductor Combo

sexmachine
Ah, the sex machine… this one just makes me smile. It certainly takes me back to the days where my meathead buddies and I would shamelessly gawk at this outrageously good looking gal who did 1,000 reps on the adductor/abductor machine to fit into her “skinny jeans.”

But, I can assure you this machine had nothing to do with her nice bod- rather it was a combo of genetics, a clean diet, and being a tri-sport athlete that did the trick.

Women all over the world seem convinced that this “naughty” exercise can some how help them rid themselves of the thunder thigh/cellulite situation.

How many times have I heard: “What exercises can I do to get rid of this flab inside my leg?” Too many times!

Come on now, you know that spot reduction is a myth by now, right? Seriously, no amount of direct inner or other hip-thigh work will burn that ugly fat covering that sexy toned musculature everyone wants to see so let it go baby.

So the first thing you need to do is clean up all of the junk carbs in your diet and starting consuming lean proteins, healthy fats, and fruits and veggies every 2-4 hours while plugging water like a fish.

Then you need to get off this sexy machine and get real with a total body workout!

21st Century Training Upgrade: The best exercises for your inner and outer-hip thigh will come from band-resisted hip walk variations, side pillar variations, and any and all single-leg exercises, especially lateral lunges.  My favorite lateral lunge is the Valslide Lateral Lunge that simultaneously stretches and strengthens your hip musculature.

For more Valslide exercises, check out:

Valslide Exercises

For more great resistance band exercises, check out:

Band Exercises

7.) Leg Press Machine

legpress
It never ceases to amaze me how we all look for the easy way out when it comes to working out. It’s clear why people prefer to leg press- they get to lay or sit on their ass depending on the exact type of leg press machine being used.

If you want both nice legs and a flat midsection then you need to squat! And yes, you can’t squat lying down, sorry!

But squats are tough because they require a whole body effort, an effort most people aren’t willing to put in explaining why they get crap results form their workouts.

The leg press could very well be a major contributing cause for the rapidly increasing number of bulging and/or herniated discs among exercise enthusiasts. People always use way too much weight and use poor form resulting in brutally compressive forces on the spine.

Seriously, if you are opting to leg press over squatting, then you don’t know squat, pun intended ;)

21st Century Training Upgrade: The best (and safest) exercises for your lower body are a healthy combination of double-leg and single-leg exercises using free weights and body weight based exercises. Be sure to perform an equal amount of knee-dominant lower body exercises (e.g. squats and lunges) and hip-dominant lower body exercises (e.g. deadlifts and single-leg hip extensions) to make your knees, hips, and back bulletproof. In fact, most people are very knee-dominant and could benefit to start by performing a greater number of hip-dominant movements to balance out their lower body musculature.

You’ll notice once common trend among all of these crap exercises: they all involve MACHINES!

Get off those dam machines and focus on functional movements using free weights, bands, stability balls, etc. Not only will you ramp up your fat-burning and muscle-building pursuits, but more importantly you won’t end up hunchbacked in a wheel chair by the time you turn 50 ;)

Crank it!

BJ

PS- What other exercises do you see people doing in the gym that make you cringe? What other exercises do you absolutely hate? What exercises have gotten you (or your clients) hurt in the past? Please share your personal experiences by posting a comment to this blog post, thanks!

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21 Responses to “The 7 Worst Exercises Ever!”

  1. Naomi says:

    The sex machine? Haha!

    Love the article. It drives me crazy seeing people on these machines. I just want to shake them!

  2. Callie says:

    Great post BJ and so true! Get off the isolation movements and perform some athletic tasks..squats, pull ups, chin ups, lunges, and weighted core work are staples of my programs and modified based on client fitness levels. We see great results and have a lot more fun! Cardio and conditioning consists of lots of Prowler training…it gets everyone outside and really cranks the heart rate. Keep up the great work!

  3. Amen mate.

    I wrote a post on this a little while ago – my 2 worst were leg extensions and crunches/crunch machines

    You missed one though

    - the Smith Machine.

    If you want to squat do it properly. Don’t think you’re a hero because you can squat a bunch of weight when it’s on a cable.

    The only thing a smith machine is good for is for recline rows oh and a towel rack!

  4. Mike says:

    BJ,

    That article made me laugh and at the same time realize how dumb I was in high school because I used all of those machines (except the sex machine). I really wish I could have had the knowledge back then that I have now.

    What other machines are useless? Well I just want to add more emphasis on the elliptical machine. I have to laugh at the people who go and waste HOURS on that thing. Sure its easy on the knees, but I do total body workouts in half the time and do not stress my knees at all.

    It’s not a machine, but how about good old fashion sit-ups. Are they even needed anymore? If you are doing total body workouts with compound exercises then you should def be hitting the abs. If you want to do some isolation on the abs I would suggest planks and side planks. Nothing burns more than a plank on a stability ball!!

  5. john says:

    Lets nor foget, the smith machine can be used for behind the head shoulder press; I use to do them lee haney style but I have a broken nake, so for safety isssues, I use the smith machine…
    OK and a towl rack LOL!

  6. bjgaddour says:

    Mike- I feel you bro.

    Been there, done that…

    When I really think back to the way I used to workout, it’s really amazing that I can still actually walk, ha ha!

    crank it!
    BJ

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  7. bjgaddour says:

    Mr. Munday, you are right dude, I did forgot to mention the smith machine… it can be very dangerous

    This was a favorite recommendation of the physical therapists that were to help me “rehab” my knees after surgeries and it did a lot more to hurt than help

    I agree, the smith machine is best used as a way to quickly change leverage options for body weight exercises like push-ups and rows and it’s also good to hang onto for assisted single leg squats

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  8. bjgaddour says:

    Callie, I LOVE the prowler, it’s on my wish list to buy for my own training real soon ;)

    do you have any videos of your athletes with the prowler? I’d love to see it ;)

    Thanks for the post!

    BJ

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  9. Coleen Barnes says:

    No wonder all of those years of working out did very little for me! I spent way too MUCH TIME on all of those machines believing they would give me the fitness level and body that I desired. :(

    Thank goodness I found the Get Sexy Boot Camp!!!! WOW! What a difference! Awesome!

  10. bjgaddour says:

    Coleen- it has been a pleasure being able to work with nearly your entire family! And what’s the best part about it?

    It all started with you taking the lead to enter the transformation contest and your whole clan followed suit, way to be an inspiration to your tribe ;)

    crank it!
    BJ

  11. Rebecca says:

    BJ…I never knew you were so sarcastic or funny!!! You cracked me UP with this one ;) I love when I’m at the gym and I see girls on the ellipticals, running/pushing away like they’re auditioning for a role in Flashdance, part II!! Really?! Is that necessary??
    Or how about when women use the universal attachments around their legs, only to not utilize the resistace and slam the weights back down each time? cringe for sure! Bands work just fine for me, thank you. Feel the burn! ;)
    Who knew that a set of good rubber bands could replace an entire gym membership??

    Love the post!

  12. bjgaddour says:

    Rebecca, I guess I have my moments ;)

    thanks for the post, and how about that burn yesterday at boot camp with the stability hip extension pump and holds.. BRUTAL!

    crank it!
    BJ

  13. Karen says:

    Thanks for the great and very entertaining article. I will be displaying this in my studio for all my clients to read. They hear me preach against machines and now I have more amunition to back me up! :)
    I do have a smith machine though. While it’s great for reverse rows, it has a handy cable attachment on both sides and I find it to be a great anchor for resistant band workouts!!! :)
    (And I nice towel rack!)
    I’d say my biggest pet peeve in the gym (besides what you have already said) is seeing people on cardio machines reading magazines!! (I just want to grab them and ask them if they realize how much time they are wasting!!! It just kills me.

    Thanks again for the great post!

    Karen :)

  14. bjgaddour says:

    Karen, I couldn’t agree with you more!

    Thanks a million for taking the time post and share with the group bud ;)

    crank it!

    BJ

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  15. Bob D says:

    I agree with all but the last one. It is good if used right it is also good for toe raises. This is what charles Poliquin says about it:
    “When comparing squats against leg press, squats are far more effective in increasing overall strength. However, there’s some evidence to suggest that the leg press might result in more hypertrophy of the quadriceps. One study showed that for the same number of reps, the leg press resulted in a higher amount of GH being produced than squats. While I’m loathe to recommend leg presses instead of squats, I merely present it as an interesting discussion point.”
    Squats need to be in most programs for sure. If someone gas bad back issues it is an alternative for them.
    I vote for the 7th as the Smith Machine or pushdowns (there are many better alternatives for triceps).

  16. Kathi says:

    I often say i could have a full time job just correcting poor form and trying to get poeple off machines. And what’s with these “qualified” fitness directors or who ever that orders them itneh first place and the trainers that continue to put clients on them.
    The other exercise that I hate seeing is the lat cable pull down being pulled to the rear rather than the front. Many that I have warned about cervical spine and delt issues have later come to tell me about their injuries. Some just prefer to learn the hard way.
    Thanks for the good article. I too have written such an article for my clients. I enjoyed your humor more :-)

  17. Michael says:

    Come see our winners.
    We don’t use any weights, or machines. We use body weight combined with resistance bands. We do high cardio workouts, and use just the body for these cardio workouts. I completely agree with BJ, as a an Army Airborne Ranger, I and many of my fellow comrades would use the machines in combination with our PT workouts. I was convinced the machines were the way to go. But I now believe differently. Once you see the pictures on our website, you too will be convinced that machines are the answer. Resistance, combined with body weight, mix in a cardio, and you have a recipe for body shaping! hooah BJ! Keep it rocking, and come visit us! We’ll give you one the sweatiest hours of your whole day!

    http://extremebodyshaping.com/

    Michael
    Farrell’s Extreme Body Shaping
    Instructor\Coach
    “Let the bodies hit the floor”

  18. Michael says:

    Sorry BJ, and readers, my comment was in error ” I was convinced the machines were the way to go. But I now believe differently. Once you see the pictures on our website, you too will be convinced that machines are the answer.” should have been “you too will be convinced that machines AREN NOT the answer.” – Again, I apologize for the typo, and wish to make it totally clear, I DO NOT support the use of machines.

  19. kayt havens says:

    This is one of the best descriptions I have ever read about the use of these machines– I too was part of Curves for awhile and always wondered if it had any real utility. Now of course I know.
    BJ and Naomi, your work is truly revolutionary. I am so inspired by both of you and all of the great bootcampers who just keep showing up. It is much more fun to work out with others with the same committment. I’m also now at the point where the info above can be absorbed into my brain differently. For ex– last saturday we did the lateral steps with the bands– had I known it was for those inner thighs, whew, I would have worked even harder. so I really enjoy knowing body impact now– and the truth is if you tell me to do it, I trust you know what you are doing! Kayt

  20. Jacob says:

    Nice article! and intriguing sex machines..

  21. I thoroughly enjoyed this post and agree with you on most of these.

    I miss the leg press machine. The days when my lower back hurts, the leg press is an awesome supplement exercise.

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